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[19] ai.viXra.org:2507.0117 [pdf] submitted on 2025-07-25 17:11:44
Authors: Davide Cadelano
Comments: 298 pages. Unified theory of spacetime and quantum mechanics. Includes theoretical framework, mathematical derivations, simulations, validation protocols, and comparison with classical GR/QM limits. Submitted in PDF format in Italian version 2.0 (translat
Codex Alpha proposes a unification framework between General Relativity and Quantum Mechanics based on an emergent spacetime architecture encoded in a coherent informational network called the Telascura. The fundamental equationG_{μν} + Λg_{μν} = (8πG / cu2074) ⟨ T̂_{μν} ⟩_{∇��}introduces a new informational gradient ∇�� as the physical origin of gravity, replacing the classical curvature interpretation. The manuscript develops the structure and dynamics of entangled informational nodes, negative mass configurations, superluminal coherence transfer, and a novel propulsion mechanism (the Nodal Engine) which does not require mass expulsion. A complete energetic model of the engine is presented, along with simulated test cases and theoretical validations using the Page curve, quantum tunneling, and recent meson η experiments. This work outlines a speculative yet formally structured theory, providing a path toward reconciling spacetime geometry with quantum informational principles.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology
[18] ai.viXra.org:2507.0107 [pdf] submitted on 2025-07-23 19:03:26
Authors: David Guild
Comments: 15 Pages.
We derive quantum mechanics (Schrodinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon equations)and general relativity (Einstein field equations) from a holographic boundary Bformed by two (4+1)-dimensional Lorentzian bulks intersecting at light speed.Black hole paradoxes resolve via higher-dimensional geometry, while dark energyand dark matter emerge naturally from bulk curvature. The framework unifiesquantum and gravitational phenomena without quantizing spacetime.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology
[17] ai.viXra.org:2507.0106 [pdf] submitted on 2025-07-24 00:41:25
Authors: Erfan Mahboubi
Comments: 4 Pages.
This paper extends the Drain-Bridge Cosmology model by exploring new theoretical andobservational implications of black hole—white hole transitions. Key findings include the role of gravitational lensing in revealing finite spatial capacity, the potential for large and long-lived white hole universes, and the possibility of observing bridge-linked galaxies. The model also presents a novel explanation for cosmic expansion through inflow dynamics and offers reinterpretations of cosmic microwave background anomalies. Together, these extensionsreinforce the idea of a multiversal structure embedded in an evolving, interconnectedcosmology.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology
[16] ai.viXra.org:2507.0099 [pdf] submitted on 2025-07-21 22:28:09
Authors: Enrico Felizetti
Comments: 23 Pages. In German
This paper presents a cosmological theory based on a scalar information field Φ(x,t), which acts as the source of light, gravity and expansion. The field dynamics are derived from a nonlinear Lagrangian and lead to emergent properties such as effective light speed, gravitational attraction via gradients, and a varying expansion rate without requiring dark energy. Predictions are made for black hole information storage, CMB spectrum, nucleosynthesis, and laboratory tests. Numerical simulations and falsifiability criteria are discussed.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology
[15] ai.viXra.org:2507.0092 [pdf] submitted on 2025-07-19 02:14:24
Authors: Mattias Ashby
Comments: 11 Pages.
The Lambda Cold Dark Matter (ΛCDM) model has been the dominant paradigm in cosmology for decades, successfully describing the universe’s large-scale structure, the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation, and the evolution of galaxies. It assumes that ordinary baryonic matter makes up only about 5% of the total energy density, with dark matter (DM) contributing roughly 27% to provide the extra grav itational attraction needed for galaxy formation and cluster dynamics, and dark energy (DE) accounting for the remaining 68% to drive the observed accelerated expansion of the universe. However, this model relies on the existence of DM as invisible, non-baryonic particles and DE as a cosmological constant or similar repulsive force, both of which lack direct empirical confirmation despite extensive searches. As of July 18, 2025, experiments like LUX-ZEPLIN and ADMX have yielded null results for DM candidates [1, 2, 3], while theoretical tensions persist, including the Hubble constant discrepancy (local measurements yielding H0 ≈ 73 km/s/Mpc versus CMB-derived values of ≈ 67 − 68 km/s/Mpc, a tension of ≈ 3.4σ according to DESI 2025 data) [4, 5, 6, 7] and the S8 tension (a ≈ 2σ mismatch in the amplitude of matter fluctuations between CMB-derived S8 ≈ 0.81 and low-redshift survey estimates of S8 ≈ 0.76 − 0.78) [8, 9, 10]. Additionally, JWST observations have revealed an overabundance of massive black holes at high redshifts (z ≈ 10, masses ≈ 108M⊙), requiring accretion rates 40-50 times the Eddington limit, challenging standard DM-seeded growth models [11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20]. These issues prompt a reevaluation: What if DM and DE do not exist as separate entities, but are instead manifestations of gravity itself, modified to produce the observed effects? Radial Compounding Gravity (RCG) is a modified gravity theory that realizes this vision by reinterpreting DM and DE as emergent behaviors of gravity. Gravity is conceptualized as an attractive pull from all spatial directions that compounds radially at density hubs to generate DM-like clumping (effective equation of state w ≈ −0.02) and thins off center through a multi-directional tug-of-war to produce DE-like repulsion (w ≈ −1). Developed iteratively from an initial idea in early discussions to its current refined form through analytical derivations, numerical mocks, and N-body proxies, RCG is formalized in a scalar-tensor action with a variable equation of state w(ρlocal) = −1 + (γ/2)(1 + tanh[(ρlocal/ρhub − 1)/δ]), where γ = 1.72 and δ = 0.5 for optimal transitions. (Truncated by ai.viXra.org Admin)
Category: Relativity and Cosmology
[14] ai.viXra.org:2507.0090 [pdf] submitted on 2025-07-18 01:59:41
Authors: Giosuè Casasola
Comments: 25 Pages. In Italian
We propose a paradigmatic reversal of the structure of relativistic spacetime:massless bosons (photons, gravitons) are interpreted as fixed events in a discretecausal network, while massive objects travel through it at constant four-velocity (∥ U ∥ = c). This perspective unifies inertial and accelerated motion, reduces gravity to purekinematic geometry, and simplifies complex problems in quantum gravity, cosmology, and high-energy physics. The mass m0 emerges as the "geometric charge" of intrinsic motion, not as astatic property.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology
[13] ai.viXra.org:2507.0085 [pdf] submitted on 2025-07-16 20:44:22
Authors: Edward S. Semeraro
Comments: 4 Pages. (Note by ai.viXra.org Admin: Please cite and list scientific references)
This essay proposes a cosmological theory rooted in the idea that space itself possessesintegrity—an inherent resistance to the intrusion of matter. When local matter density crosses a threshold, space responds with compression, manifesting as gravity. At extreme densities, this tension resolves in the form of Localized Big Bangs, leading to cosmic renewal. A simple spring-based equation approximates this behavior, offering a fresh alternative to conventional explanations relying on dark matter and dark energy.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology
[12] ai.viXra.org:2507.0066 [pdf] submitted on 2025-07-13 03:28:48
Authors: Rohit Singh Roy
Comments: 160 Pages.
We present a modified gravitational framework in which a scalar field is nonminimally coupled to the matter density through a coordinate-dependent interaction term . This coupling alters both the spacetime geometry and the force law experienced by test particles, leading to observable deviations from standard General Relativity (GR) on galactic and cosmological scales. Starting from an action-based formalism, we derive the modified Einstein equations and demonstrate conservation of the total energy—momentum tensor via the Bianchi identity. The resulting geodesic equation acquires an additional force-like term, arising not ad hoc but as a consequence of the scalar—matter coupling, offering a natural explanation for flat galaxy rotation curves and late-time cosmic acceleration—without invoking particle dark matter or a cosmological constant.We explore the weak-field limit and derive the corresponding modified Poisson equation, which introduces a scale-dependent repulsive correction consistent with observed velocity profiles from the SPARC galaxy catalog. Our model retains covariant consistency and offers a new class of testable predictions for lensing, structure formation, and expansion history. The framework stands apart from traditional quintessence or MOND-type models by embedding the repulsive dynamics within the energy—momentum geometry itself, rather than modifying the gravitational constant or potential arbitrarily. This work opens a pathway for observationally viable, Lagrangian-based alternatives to dark matter and dark energy, grounded in scalar—density interactions.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology
[11] ai.viXra.org:2507.0059 [pdf] submitted on 2025-07-12 03:12:45
Authors: Ivars Fabriciuss
Comments: 41 Pages.
We propose a novel cosmological framework where real space emerges from a finite, hyperbolic lattice in the imaginary quaternionic mold space I3. Mold space consists of 1061 negative-energy, positive-mass Planck-scale white holes arranged in a {5, 5} tiling with curvature κ = −e/ℓ2Pl. At the Planck epoch, thermal excitation releases E = 0 white holes forming a hyperbolic boundary between mold and real spaces, while Planck-mass black holes evaporate and fill real space with radiation. The boundary’s meta-stable lifetime tmeta ∼ 10−32 s ends via quantum tunneling at Nvertex = 26 critical sites, triggering inflation with Ne ∼ 60 e-folds. Dark matter arises as 0.269 · 1061 E = 0 white holes released after inflation, while mold space repulsion drives late-time accelerated expansion. The model predicts suppression of the CMB quadrupole (ℓ = 2), hyperbolic lattice signatures at ℓ = 5, 10, 15, and a Planck-scale gravitational wave background. This framework provides anatural solution to the cosmological constant problem and offers a unified picture of matter,dark matter, and dark energy without introducing external scalar fields or fine-tuning.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology
[10] ai.viXra.org:2507.0052 [pdf] submitted on 2025-07-09 10:56:30
Authors: Iene Dam
Comments: 7 Pages.
This paper presents an alternative framework for interpreting black holes, supernovae, and gravitational collapse through what is termed the Repulsive Model. Unlike the conventional view that treats black holes as terminal gravitational sinks, this model posits that they function as expulsive phenomena — localized regions where gravity undergoes a reset or polarity inversion. These events produce a net outward force, making them active contributors to cosmic expansion rather than passive endpoints of stellar evolution.Extending this perspective to stellar death, the Repulsive Model challenges the prevailing core-collapse paradigm of supernovae. It proposes that a neutron star forms prior to the explosive phase, and that its sudden emergence — marked by an intense gravitational spike — destabilizes surrounding planetary bodies. These bodies are then drawn inward and violently collide with the nascent neutron star, producing the observed ejecta, asymmetries, and kinetic energy traditionally attributed to internal shockwave rebound. This gravitational collapse—then—collision sequence provides an alternative explanation for features such as metal-rich debris fields and non-spherical blast patterns.The model reinterprets the expansion of the universe not as the effect of a mysterious, homogeneous "dark energy," but as the cumulative result of countless localized gravitational rupture events embedded in the fabric of spacetime. It provides a unified lens through which to view the Big Bang, black holes, and supernovae — not as collapses into denser states, but as repulsive transitions that expel matter and energy outward. The Repulsive Model introduces falsifiable predictions and offers a reinterpretation of several observed astrophysical phenomena that remain poorly explained under the standard ΛCDM framework.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology
[9] ai.viXra.org:2507.0049 [pdf] submitted on 2025-07-08 22:20:51
Authors: Xiaoliang Tian, Xiaohua Li, Hui Sun
Comments: 34 Pages.
This study, rooted in the first principles of the universe, systematically defines Electric Primitives (EPs) and Magnetic Primitives (MPs) as the fundamental building blocks of the cosmos through quantum analysis and cross-scale logical reconstruction, constructing a rigorous, self-consistent, and entirely new cosmological theoretical framework. This framework breaks through the logical barriers between macroscopic astrophysics and microscopic quantum domains, achieving the essential unification of physical laws across these two scales and providing a novel cognitive paradigm for decoding the operational mechanisms of the universe.The theory achieves disruptive breakthroughs in three core domains:- Nature of Matter and Energy: It profoundly reveals the quantum structural properties of dark matter and the spatiotemporal evolution essence of dark energy, offering a trans-era new pathway to understand the distribution of matter and energy in the universe.- Unification of Fundamental Forces: By systematically elaborating on the synergistic mechanisms of gravity, electromagnetism, the strong nuclear force, and the weak nuclear force, it achieves the theoretical unification of fundamental forces, propelling theoretical physics a crucial step closer to the "theory of everything."- Interpretation of Frontier Phenomena: It proposes a new "quantum primitives self-organization" mechanism for the origin of the Big Bang singularity and innovatively deciphers the non-local nature of quantum entanglement, transcending the philosophical boundaries of traditional physical cognition.Verified by multidisciplinary approaches including astrophysical observations, high-energy physics experiments, and quantum information research, this theory demonstrates robust explanatory and predictive capabilities in cosmological model construction, fundamental particle property interpretation, and quantum technology principle innovation. The cognitive revolution it brings not only pioneers a new paradigm for basic scientific research but also holds the promise to reshape the research directions of physics and cosmology. It is poised to become a pivotal theoretical breakthrough that rewrites the history of science in humanity quest to understand the essence of the universe, erecting an epoch-making theoretical cornerstone for exploring the ultimate mysteries of the cosmos.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology
[8] ai.viXra.org:2507.0040 [pdf] replaced on 2025-07-09 23:40:48
Authors: Robert C. Woodbyrne &
Comments: 5 Pages.
Rupture Theory, or Pressure-Release Cosmology (PRC), proposes a physically grounded model for how our universe could have formed—from a rupture event inside a black hole. In this framework, matter-energy is released into new, causally isolated regions of spacetime, termed Domains. PRC provides a consistent, testable alternative to singularity-based cosmogenesis models by reframing the Big Bang as a pressure-driven release from an existing gravitational structure, not a creation from nothing.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology
[7] ai.viXra.org:2507.0039 [pdf] submitted on 2025-07-08 00:06:19
Authors: Thiago Bezerra
Comments: 10 Pages.
This work proposes the Unified Gravitogenesis Theory (UGT), a theoretical framework that introduces a dynamic scalar field GGGGu200b to unify the phenomenology of gravity, dark matter, and dark energy. Based on a variational approach and novel field equations derived from a gravitational Lagrangian, the theory reproduces key cosmological observations, including galaxy rotation curves and the accelerated expansion of the universe, without requiring exotic dark components. Numerical simulations demonstrate that the interaction between baryonic matter and the scalar field leads to emergent gravitational dynamics consistent with empirical data.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology
[6] ai.viXra.org:2507.0038 [pdf] submitted on 2025-07-08 00:09:13
Authors: Jonell Cartel
Comments: 6 Pages. (Note by ai.viXra.org Admin: Please cite listed scientific references) Shared under CC BY 4.0
This paper presents a speculative hypothesis in which a black hole that accretes nearly equal amounts of matter and antimatter may form a high-energy equilibrium core. If gravitational or quantum effects prevent immediate annihilation, this state could persist until it collapses, triggering a delayed annihilation event. The resulting energy release may destabilize the singularity and initiate a localized inflationary expansion—a scenario akin to a "new Big Bang." Unlike existing bounce or baby universe models, this proposal introduces a particle-based mechanism for cosmic rebirth: the collapse of a matter-antimatter equilibrium under Planck-scale compression. This idea is presented as a thought experiment, not a verified theory, and aims to spark discussion at the intersection of black hole physics, cosmology, and speculative particle dynamics.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology
[5] ai.viXra.org:2507.0037 [pdf] replaced on 2025-07-12 03:29:22
Authors: Floyd D. Haywood
Comments: 4 Pages. Revision with References Added
We demonstrate that every instance of Newton’s constant G and the speed of light cin Einstein’s field equations, the Schwarzschild metric, the Einstein—Hilbert action, andlinearized gravitational waves can be expressed exactly in terms of Tensioned GeometryMechanics (TGM) substrate parameters: voxel volume ℓ3_p and update-cycle interval t_p.Step-by-step Planck-scale substitutions reveal:8πG / c^4 → 8π t^2_p / ℓ_p, 2GM / c^2r → 2t^2_pM / ℓ_pr, and a saturation factor S ≈ 1 for Earth, Moon and Sun confirms "voxel saturation = gravity." We embed this within core TGM axioms to tie continuum physics to discretesubstrate mechanics.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology
[4] ai.viXra.org:2507.0013 [pdf] submitted on 2025-07-03 01:23:33
Authors: Nimit Upadhyay
Comments: 12 Pages. (Note by ai.viXra.org Admin: Please cite and list scientific references)
A new model proposes that spacetime is a compressible gel-like boundary between symmetric matter and antimatter universes. Gravity emerges from inward compression of this boundary, not attraction. This framework explains black holes, cosmic asymmetry, and galactic rotation without invoking dark matter, offering falsifiable predictions and thermodynamic consistency.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology
[3] ai.viXra.org:2507.0006 [pdf] submitted on 2025-07-01 00:34:16
Authors: Moninder Singh Modgil, Dhyandeo Dattatray Patil
Comments: 40 Pages.
This paper introduces a novel reformulation of the Dirac delta function, grounded in the framework of textured continua indexed by infinitesimals ϵi and cardinalities ℵi.Building upon scale-layered interpretations of temporal resolution, we propose a familyof δϵi(t) distributions as resolution-specific regularizations, each encoding localizedbehavior at an ϵi scale. These textures offer a bridge between classical distributiontheory and quantum gravity formalisms, facilitating their inclusion in Feynman pathintegrals, modular Hamiltonian flows, and error correction protocols. The model isextended to phenomena in neurocognition, including near-death experiences and childtemporal perception, offering a cross-disciplinary link between scale-compressed memory and mathematical infinitesimals. Visual comparisons are drawn with Everett’smany-worlds interpretation, gauge-theoretic slicing, and decoherence functionals. Applications are also explored in quantum communication, cosmology, and entanglementtransmission across gravitational boundaries. The layered ϵi approach enables a stratifiedquantum information flow and opens new directions in textured holography andtime-dependent reconstruction.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology
[2] ai.viXra.org:2507.0005 [pdf] submitted on 2025-07-01 00:40:23
Authors: Alexandre de Cerqueira Santos
Comments: 11 Pages. (Note by viXra Admin: Please cite and list scientific references)
I present a complete derivation of Einstein’s field equations and the Dirac equation from a single informational variational principle, without recourse to postulated spacetime geometry or quantum axioms. Building upon the Meta-Principia framework, I construct an emergent metric tensor g_{muu}^{left(mathrm{inf}ight)} from coherence and resolution fields Omegaleft(x,tight) and phileft(x,tight) , and define curvature dynamically via Theta_{muu}=partial_mupartial_u . I show that this curvature field yields the Einstein tensor, and that gradients in phi generate a stress-energy tensor consistent with general relativity. Separately, I model the excitation field psileft(x,tight) as a semantically stable structure possessing internal phase and spinor-like degrees of freedom. From variational principles alone, I derive a Dirac-like evolution equation in curved coherence space, identifying mass as a coherence-bound threshold and phase behavior as a product of informational symmetry. These results establish that the foundational equations of relativistic gravity and quantum matter both arise as limiting cases of a unified informational field theory, grounded not in spacetime or quantization, but in semantic structure and coherence evolution.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology
[1] ai.viXra.org:2507.0001 [pdf] submitted on 2025-07-01 00:18:12
Authors: Richard A. Tasse
Comments: 20 Pages. (Note by ai.viXra.org Admin: Author name is required in the article)
We propose a novel framework in which temporal gradients — spatial variations in the local rate of time — serve as the underlying cause of gravitational acceleration, optical refraction, and inertial resistance. By extending the concept of gravitational time dilation, we derive relationships linking acceleration, velocity, and light bending directly to the geometry of time. This approach recasts familiar forces as consequences of differential temporal flow rather than spatial curvature, offering an alternative interpretation to General Relativity. Through a series of derived equations, we demonstrate how matter and light follow diverging paths governed by time gradients, and propose experimentally testable distinctions between this model and traditional relativistic predictions. The implications suggest a new unified field perspective grounded in the structure of time itself.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology