Number Theory

Both-Sides Synchronisation in Goldbach Prime Pairs: Polynomial Rails, Random Sequences, and Local Modular Factors

Authors: Bouchaib Bahbouhi

We introduce a computational and mathematical framework for the study of bilateral prime synchronisation in Goldbach representations. For a fixed even integer E, the method generates one member of a candidate Goldbach pair through quadratic polynomial rails of the form f_C(x) = x² + x + C and defines the complementary member exactly by q = E − f_C(x). Particular attention is given to C = 11, 17, and 41, corresponding to the discriminants −43, −67, and −163. Rather than considering the prime-producing behaviour of these polynomials in isolation, we study the simultaneous event in which both f_C(x) and E − f_C(x) are prime, termed P/P synchronisation.A central component of the method is a reproducible random-sequence protocol in which the indices x are selected independently of subsequent primality outcomes. The same realised sequence is applied to all polynomial rails under identical modular filtering and primality-testing conditions. This permits direct measurement of the first P/P synchronisation, total P/P frequency, and the associated P/P, P/C, C/P, and C/C state distributions. The framework is complemented by the boundary statistic Pmin(E), defined as the smallest prime p for which E − p is prime, thereby linking polynomial synchronisation with the first Goldbach representation encountered from the boundary.The local arithmetic of bilateral synchronisation is described through an exact obstruction count ν_r(E,C), measuring the residue classes modulo an odd prime r for which either f_C(x) or E − f_C(x) is divisible by r. For r not dividing E, this quantity satisfiesν_r(E,C) = 2 + (Δ_C/r) + ((Δ_C + 4E)/r),where Δ_C = 1 − 4C and (·/r) denotes the Legendre symbol. These local factors motivate a finite synchronisation score and a probabilistic prediction framework for the occurrence and location of P/P events.The empirical component is designed to be fully reproducible: the complete Pmin and P/P observations, sampled sequences, rail identifiers, primality status, and associated experimental quantities are provided in a separate supplementary data file. Probable-prime results are distinguished strictly from proved or externally certified primes.The experiments indicate that polynomial enrichment and local modular structure can substantially organise the search for Goldbach prime pairs and suggest a measurable synchronisation phenomenon across different numerical scales. The results are computational and heuristic where explicitly stated and do not constitute a proof of the binary Goldbach conjecture. They instead provide a reproducible experimental framework, exact local identities, and a mathematical prediction problem that may serve as a basis for further analytic investigation of Goldbach synchronisation.

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[v1] 2026-10-05 23:58:35

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